When coming across unfamiliar words while reading in a target language, the best way to promote continuity is by using context clues to decipher their meaning in real time. It takes some practice, but getting good at it is a valuable skill that will serve anyone learning a new language.
1. Look for definitions. In written work, some authors will offer up definitions of what a word means.
2. Watch out for synonyms. Writers use synonyms all the time, often in close proximity to the word in question. Recognize them.
3. Watch out for antonyms. Some words, especially modifiers, will get their opposite in the piece too. Similar to synonyms, expect them in close proximity.
4. Pay attention to the descriptions. Often, writers will offer enough detailed description that you can figure out a word’s meaning.
5. Check the examples. Sample illustrations are a great way to detail what a word is hinting at.
6. Look at the topic sentence. The topic sentence always dictates what direction a paragraph is headed. Often, it also clues you in on the type and bent of words that will be included.
If you can take notes, do so. Later, you can verify whether you guessed correctly using your all-in-one language software. However, using context clues while reading can save you plenty of time, as well as maintain the flow that helps you understand the material even better.