Some people just can’t memorize efficiently with a list of foreign language expressions in hand. If you’re the same way, you’re better off trying to find alternative ways to internalize those phrases. Role-playing is one option you can take.
In role-playing, you set up scenarios where you pretend to be in a situation where you will use the expressions that you need to internalize. If you have a list of survival phrases that you need to find your way around in Italy, for instance, then you can set up scenarios where you’re a tourist on the street, seeking out specific places. Same when you’re attending a conference in Barcelona, trying to put together a stock of material you’re going to arm yourself to effectively hold conversations with other participants.
Obviously, role-playing works best when done with other people. You can alternate playing different roles. For instance, you can be a tourist, while your partner is a local cab driver. Or you can be a shopkeeper, with your partners as the foreign customers. The potential for role-play is one of the biggest benefits of studying with a group, such as in classroom setting.
If you prefer working with a language learning software, you can use role-playing to your advantage. Of course, you’ll need to use a bit more imagination, but it’s possible. Make sure you set up your scenes as realistic as possible, complete with props, to create a conducive setting.